Journal article

Perinatal predictors of clinical instability at birth in late-preterm and term infants

Georgia A Santomartino, Douglas A Blank, Alissa Heng, Anthony Woodward, Stefan C Kane, Marta Thio, Graeme R Polglase, Stuart B Hooper, Peter G Davis, Shiraz Badurdeen

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | SPRINGER | Published : 2023

Abstract

To identify characteristics associated with delivery room clinical instability in at-risk infants. Prospective cohort study. Two perinatal centres in Melbourne, Australia. Infants born at ≥ 35+0 weeks’ gestation with a first-line paediatric doctor requested to attend. Clinical instability defined as any one of heart rate < 100 beats per minute for ≥ 20 s in the first 10 min after birth, maximum fraction of inspired oxygen of ≥ 0.70 in the first 10 min after birth, 5-min Apgar score of < 7, intubated in the delivery room or admitted to the neonatal unit for respiratory support. Four hundred and seventy-three infants were included. The median (IQR) gestational age at birth was 39+4 (38+4—40+4)..

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